08 August 2024 :
August 7, 2024 - Texas. Arthur Lee Burton, 54, Black, was executed.
Burton received a lethal injection at the state penitentiary in Huntsville and was pronounced dead at 6:47 p.m. local time. He was condemned for the July 1997 killing and attempted rape of a White woman, Nancy Adleman, a 48-year-old mother of three.
Adleman had been brutally beaten and strangled with her own shoelace in a heavily wooded area off a jogging trail along a bayou, police said. According to the authorities, Burton confessed to killing her, but recanted this confession at trial.
Hours before the scheduled injection time, the U.S. Supreme Court declined a defense request to intervene after lower courts had previously rejected Burton's request for a stay.
Burton's lawyers had argued that reports by two experts and the records showed Burton "exhibited low scores on tests of learning, reasoning, comprehending complex ideas, problem solving, and suggestibility, all of which are examples of significant limitations in intellectual functioning." They had argued the evidence was a strong indication of an intellectual disability that made him "categorically exempt from the death penalty."
Prosecutors argued that Burton had not previously raised claims of an intellectual disability and that he had waited until eight days before his scheduled execution to do so.
An expert for the Harris County District Attorney's Office (Thomas Guilmette, a psychology professor at Providence College in Rhode Island) said in an Aug. 1 report that he had not seen any evidence Burton suffered from a significant deficit in intellectual or mental capabilities.
Burton was convicted in 1998 but his death sentence was overturned by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in 2000. He received another death sentence at a new punishment trial in 2002.
Burton was the third inmate put to death this year in Texas, the 589th overall since Texas resumed capital punishment in 1982, and the 11th in the U.S. this year, and the 1,593rd overall since the country resumed executions in 1977.
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/arthur-lee-burton-execution-texas/
